Debate about deportations: Germany sends 81 Afghan back into crisis!

Debate about deportations: Germany sends 81 Afghan back into crisis!

In a controversial step, Germany carried out the second deportation freight after the Taliban was taken over in August 2021 on Friday, July 18, 2025. A plane from Qatar Airways brought 81 Afghan citizens from Leipzig to Kabul. These men are considered "liable to leave" and had negatively drawn attention to themselves with serious crimes, including killing, assault, narcotics and sexual offenses. Federal Interior Minister Alexander Dobrindt (CSU) made it clear that the deported are "severe and most severe criminals", and emphasized that there is no right of residence for such people, which the initiative of the Federal Government justifies. The last deportation of this kind took place on August 30, 2024, as reported.

In the first quarter of 2025, the number of deportations rose to 6,151 people, with the majority to go to countries such as Turkey, Georgia, France, Spain and Serbia. Dobrindt plans further returns that took place before a meeting with EU colleagues to tighten asylum policy. These topics are not only hot in German politics, they also provide excitement internationally.

criticism of the deportations

Human rights organizations are outraged by the deportations. Amnesty International and UNHCR have urgently warned of the catastrophic human rights in Afghanistan. According to Amnesty International, extrajudicial executions, disappearance and torture are the order of the day. The UN High Commissioner for Refugees, Volker Türk, called for an immediate stop of all deportations to the crisis area, emphasizing that the return of refugees is not sustainable under these conditions. Pro asylum referred to the returns as a "blatant violation of international law" and the discussion about the deportations in Germany has again taken on, especially when it comes to the return of criminals, such as [https://www.tagesschau.de/inland/abschieben-afghanistan-rean-rean- reactions-100.html)

somewhat strange for many is the fact that the federal government has no diplomatic contact with the Taliban. All corresponding discussions run via a liaison office in Qatar, which also makes the situation complicated. However, Dobrindt plans to start meeting the Taliban to talk directly about returns. Critics, such as Anton Hofreiter from the Greens, see a problematic approach to the Taliban regime in the initiatives of the federal government. Chancellor Friedrich Merz made it clear that a diplomatic recognition of the Taliban was out of the question, and thanked Qatar for the support for the ongoing deportations.

The situation in Afghanistan

Reality in Afghanistan is dark. As one of the poorest countries in the world, Afghanistan has been suffering from warlike arguments for decades. Since the return of the Taliban to power, the human rights situation has intensified dramatically, especially for women and girls. The United Nations regularly commented on the return policy and warn of the consequences for the people who have been sent back. The Federal Office for Migration and Refugees reports that around 11,500 Afghan citizens are subject to departure, which reveals the possibilities for further deportations in the country.

The public debate is in full swing. The challenges are complex, and the statements from various political camps illustrate the tensions between security interests and humanitarian obligations. In this constantly developing situation, it remains to be seen how the federal government reacts to national and international criticism and what measures are taken to support the refugees.